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Title:
Estrada and L-Estrada Indices of a Graph and Their Relationship with the Number of Spanning Trees
Authors:
Mahsa Arabzadeh, Gholam Hossein Fath-Tabar, Hamid Rasoli, Abolfazl Tehranian
doi:
Volume
90
Issue
3
Year
2023
Pages
787-798
Abstract Let \(G\) be a \(n\)-vertex simple graph. Suppose \(A(G)\) and \(L(G)= \Delta (G) - A(G)\) are adjacency and Laplacian matrix of \(G\), respectively, where \(\Delta(G)\) is degree matrix of \(G\). \(EE(G) =\sum_{i=1}^ne^{\lambda_i}\) and \(LEE(G)=\sum_{i=1}^ne^{\mu_i}\) are called Estrada and Laplacian Estrada index of \(G\), where \(\lambda_i\) and \(\mu_i\), \(1\leq i \leq n\), denote the eigenvalues of \(A(G)\) and \(L(G)\). In this paper, some new upper and lower bounds for \(EE(G)\) and \(LEE(G)\) are given. Moreover, some relations between \(EE(G)\) and \(LEE(G)\), and the number of spanning trees are established.

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