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Title:
On the Difference of Atom-Bond Sum-Connectivity and Atom-Bond-Connectivity Indices
Authors:
Akbar Ali, Ivan Gutman, Izudin Redžepović, Jaya Percival Mazorodze, Abeer M. Albalahi, Amjad E. Hamza
doi:
Volume
91
Issue
3
Year
2024
Pages
725-740
Abstract The atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index is one of the well-investigated degree-based topological indices. The atom-bond sum-connectivity (ABS) index is a modified version of the ABC index, which was introduced recently. The primary goal of the present paper is to investigate the difference between the aforementioned two indices, namely \( ABS-ABC \). It is shown that the difference \( ABS-ABC \) is positive for all graphs of minimum degree at least 2 as well as for all line graphs of those graphs of order at least 5 that are different from the path and cycle graphs. By means of computer search, the difference \( ABS-ABC \) is also calculated for all trees of order at most 15.

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