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Title:
On the Palindromic Hosoya Polynomial of Trees
Authors:
Dmitry Badulin, Alexandr Grebennikov, Konstantin Vorob'ev
doi:
Volume
88
Issue
2
Year
2022
Pages
471-478
Abstract A graph \(G\) on \(n\) vertices of diameter \(D\) is called \(H\)-palindromic if \(d(G,k) = d(G,D-k)\) for all \(k=0, 1, \dots, \left \lfloor{\frac{D}{2}}\right \rfloor\), where \(d(G,k)\) is the number of unordered pairs of vertices at distance \(k\). Quantities \(d(G,k)\) form coefficients of the Hosoya polynomial. In 1999, Caporossi, Dobrynin, Gutman and Hansen found five \(H\)-palindromic trees of even diameter and conjectured that there are no such trees of odd diameter. We prove this conjecture for bipartite graphs. An infinite family of \(H\)-palindromic trees of diameter 6 is also constructed.

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